While the best way to explore the entirety of Milos is by boat, if you want to explore the parts of the island that are not touching the coast, exploring by land is a much better option. Additionally, boat tours don’t visit every beach. Therefore, …
Have you ever found yourself looking for a nice, secluded island getaway, with as much beautiful scenery as Santorini (at least, according to the people I talked to), but without as many pesky tourists? Well, Milos is the island for you. It is a small …
Athens is a very unique city, with history readily available for anyone to see. It is like someone pulled the city out of a textbook, and made it come to life. The city does not just showcase the past, it is the past itself meshing with everyday life today. Even the thought of this is amazing, and it is something that works even better in practice. For instance, you can just walk off a side street with a convenience store and find yourself near the ruins of massive temple, with huge columns scattered around the foundation of a massive marble building. While just wandering around is fun, you will probably need a guide to help. I certainly did, after all! While I have no doubt you could enjoy the city without one, seeing a lot of the sights and learning all the history that you can in the time that you are there almost certainly requires a guide. The guide I used, Dimitria, was very nice, and knew a ton about the city. I, for one, highly recommend her tours for anyone interested in learning about the wonders of the city, because her tours can teach you everything you need to know about the city. Her email is dpapadopou@yahoo.com, and, if you would like to schedule a tour, email her.
The Temple of Hephaestus
For my Athens walking tour on the first day, I started in the new Acropolis museum. The way in was paved with glass windows looking down into an excavation site. It was quite impressive, as the museum was not just showcasing history, it was quite literally built on it. Understanding the past is an important step towards understanding the future, making Athens a city of knowledge. The exhibits on the first floor were amazing, with tons of ancient pottery and statues. The statues were particularly impressive, and although some were missing sections, they were still quite clearly excellently made. Most of these statues either depicted mythological Greek monsters, heroes, or Athena, however, some depicted the day-to-day life of Athenians. One particular set of statues once supported the Erechtheion in the place of columns, and one was actually missing for a strange reason. During Ottoman occupation of Greece, the British actually stole one of the columns, as well as some statues and tiles from the Acropolis. These statues are currently displayed in the British museum, and the Greek government is attempting to get the statues back. Until then, however, the museum is leaving an empty slot where one of the statues once stood in order to remind people of what happened.
Statues that once supported the Erechtheion.
After learning about the history of the statues, I moved one floor up to examine the statues and tiles once adorning the roof of the Parthenon. There were tons of beautiful tiles depicting a battle between centaurs and humans, and triangular frames filled with sculptures of the Greek gods and the contest for Athens. This particular legend involves Poseidon and Athena competing for Athens. Poseidon gave the city a saltwater well, and Athena gave the city an olive tree. The citizens supposedly chose the olive tree and dedicated the city to Athena. The sculptures were incredible, with some impressive art of the Greek gods. I was actually able to identify almost all of the gods in the sculptures, which I was quite proud of. This level also had a film about the history of the Acropolis, which was quite interesting, explaining the periods of occupation and how the Acropolis became so damaged (a Venetian shot a cannon at it and blew part of it up). The Acropolis was made in the 5th century BC, so it is quite old, and surprisingly well-preserved for its age.
The entrance to the Parthenon
After the museum, I went exploring in the other sections of the city. I left the area where the museum was situated and continued through the old town. The old town (the Plaka district of Athens) was quite pretty, with tons of red tile roofs and beautiful trees set along winding streets. I stopped at the ruins of the temple of Zeus, with massive columns marking where an imposing temple once stood. It used to be designed similarly to the Parthenon, only on a smaller scale, but now it is only a few standing columns and some fallen rubble. I walked back onto the streets and continued walking through the city. Then, I reached the Olympic stadium, and I was stopped dead in my tracks by the massive scale of it. The stadium was an enormous, multi-tiered affair in a giant horseshoe shape. The stadium was quite impressive, with its huge walls and enormous flagpoles, and it is an impressive historical site, even if that history is more recent than the Acropolis (the stadium was built in 1896).
The Olympic Stadium
On the way back, I passed through the botanical garden, which contained some pretty birds and trees with huge canopies spread over the path. These birds included, oddly enough, parrots. Yes, you heard me right, there are parrots in Athens. The other strange part is that there are actually a lot of them. It is not just the occasional parrot, they are all around the gardens. The plants in the garden are also impressive, making the area a nice forested park with trees and some flowers. There is even a little pond with some turtles in it. After I left the park, I emerged near the monument to the unknown soldier. This is a monument near the gardens, with an engraved stone wall behind it. This monument is not actually dedicated to a specific soldier, and is instead dedicated to the cost of war. Every hour, there is a changing of the guard ceremony that is quite impressive to watch. At eleven on Sundays, there is a larger changing of the guard, complete with the outfits worn by the military at the time the monument was created. These changing of the guard displays are quite busy, but are an impressive spectacle for anyone willing to endure the crowds.
The next day, I woke up and went on another walking tour with Demetria. This time, I met her outside the Ancient Agora. I just expected some ruins in the Ancient Agora, which would have still been cool, but it had some impressive bird life, too! Specifically, Hoopoes, which are one of my three favorite birds in the world. That is a pretty high bar, considering that there are around 900 species of birds in Europe alone. In case you didn’t know what a Hoopoe is, (and don’t worry if you don’t, most people have never heard of them, let alone know what they are) let me tell you. A Hoopoe is a small orange bird with black and white wings and a massive orange and black crest on their head. They have large, checkered wings, and crests larger than those on a cockatoo, even though the bird itself is about half the size of one. They are beautiful little things, smaller than a dove but larger than a finch, and have so much character. I could have watched the one I found forever, but I wasn’t there for the birds (unfortunately). I went to the temple of Hephaestus next, and it was a beautiful temple, and was still almost perfectly preserved to this day. Another interesting place in the Agora was the prison where Socrates died. Sure, it was just a ruin in the ground, but it is historically significant. On my walk back from the prison, I spotted another Hoopoe walking around near the ruins. An additional unique thing about these birds is that usually, small, colorful birds have smaller beaks. But not Hoopoes, these things have massive beaks that look more suited for wading birds than ground feeders.
The Temple of HephaestusThe Temple of HephaestusHoopoe!The Temple of HephaestusHoopoe!Hoopoe!The Temple of Hephaestus
After the Ancient Agora, (which I would have stayed in for a lot longer if I could have) I began walking up to the Acropolis. The walk up was quite difficult, with very little heat and a lot of heat. At one point, I found a spot under a tree, and rested there for a little bit, because I knew the shade would be hard to come by. About halfway through the walk, I lucked out and found another Hoopoe on the ground. This one was not particularly shy, and walked towards us, turning its funny little head to look at us, then digging in the ground for more food. This was the most photogenic Hoopoe I found, and therefore my favorite. After the Hoopoe, I continued walking up the hill to the Acropolis. When I reached the gate, I spotted something strange, cats. There were stray cats sunbathing around the Acropolis gate, mostly near the ticket boxes. Once I got my tickets, I began the ascent up to the door, and stopped to see the theater. This theater (dedicated to Dionysus) was quite impressive, and is huge. It actually used to be indoors, but the roof was destroyed, and it is now used as an outdoor theater instead. To this day, the theater is still used for concerts and other performances.
Hoopoe!Hoopoe!Hoopoe!Hoopoe!
As I crested the final few steps to the Acropolis, I got my first view of the temples on the hill. They were enormous, with massive columns of chiseled limestone and huge stone blocks. The temples would have been cool even if they were smaller, but at the scale that they were built on, they were incredible, filling the hill with huge, magnificent architecture. The temples were extremely impressive, however the Parthenon was still being repaired due to the Venetian cannon shot that hit the temple during the Ottoman occupation, as well as natural decay. There actually used to be a golden statue of Athena in the temple, but unfortunately, that is now gone. Even damaged, however, the temple is an imposing sight, and the setting is amazing, built on a massive hill overlooking all of Athens, giving you a bird’s eye view of the whole city. The Erechtheion was amazing, too, and was also better preserved. This one had the column statues, and had a huge, beautiful olive tree out front. After I investigated the temples, I didn’t linger on the Acropolis for too long (it was far too hot up there) but I did take a good look over the city, and it was an impressive view. Believe it or not, there actually used to be a superstition about the Acropolis, saying that birds did not fly over it. I do not believe birds avoid it because the area is sacred, but rather because of an extreme lack of food on the top of the hill. It just makes more sense that way.
The ParthenonThe ErechtheionThe ErechtheionThe ErechtheionThe Parthenon
Speaking of food, there was not a lack of good food in Athens, in fact, there were tons of good options. Some of my favorites included Smak (a shop for pengyri, a dish similar to pizza), O Thanasis (extremely tender souvlaki), Portatiph (a treat shop with perhaps the best desserts I had there, with an exceptional bannofe and pistachio velvet cake), Ama Lachei (for tapas, or small shareable dishes and some very cute restaurant cats that would also love for you to share your plates), and 2 Mazi (an excelent dinner place with exceptional dessert). All in all, if you couldn’t tell, Athens has amazing food! A trend in Greek food is that rather than overcomplicating their food, they use simple, high-quality ingredients for most things. Greek food is all about the simple things done well.
SMAK
Athens is a wonderful city, rich in flavor (metaphorically and literally) and history. If you want to be transported into history, you should go to Athens, as you can get all the beautiful temples and ancient history without losing the convenience of being in a city. It is like traveling back in time, but taking everything from today that you would miss with you. Athens blends the past, present, and future in a very special way, which can be found nowhere else, and should be visited at least once in your life.
Point Reyes is an amazing place, with some of the most impressive biodiversity I have ever seen. Just by taking a quick drive along the main roads, you can tell it is a haven for nature. There are tons of birds, as well as a …
I really liked the birds in Grand Teton National Park, but I get the feeling that some of you are waiting for the mammals. Therefore I will acknowledge the moose in the room with this post (elephant didn’t seem quite right for a post involving …
While Yellowstone is amazing and has the unique aspect of geysers, if you are just interested in wildlife, and can’t BEAR me talking about geysers, here are some wildlife posts just for you, fresh from Grand Teton National Park. Grand Teton National Park is an incredible wildlife hotspot, with everything from bears to Baird’s sparrows (a small and quite cute little bird). Since the park is large and has lots of wildlife viewing spots, it might be best to take a guided tour early on in order to learn where to go to find the wildlife you’re looking for. Just remember, I don’t want to sound like your mother, but don’t be the tourist who tries to take a selfie with a bear, and don’t forget to both respect the wildlife and to bring bear spray.
Sparrow
So, to start things out, I would like to mention a few details, just so you know. If you decide to take the same tour we did, the tour company is Ecotour Adventures, and we had to wake up really early to start the tour. Now, for the more interesting parts. Our guide for our bird-focused tour, Tyler, was extremely knowledgeable about the local birds, and although I get the sense he doesn’t get to do many bird tours, he is very good at them. Our tour was extremely successful, and we got to see tons of different species of birds. Part of our key to success on the birding tour was the fact that we didn’t stop for any other wildlife, and literally ignored a moose to attempt to find a sapsucker (a type of woodpecker). Also, I have an important tip for wildlife watching in Grand Teton, if anyone asks you what you are looking at, tell them that you’re birdwatching, even if you aren’t. And, unless the person you’re telling knows our guide, Tyler, they will probably just drive off without asking any more questions. This trick is quite effective at driving off tourists, and if anyone stays, they deserve to see what you’re looking at.
The first place we went on our birding tour tour was the fish hatchery outside of town. This seemed like an odd place to look for birds, but Tyler explained that not only was there a pond nearby, some fishing birds liked to raid the hatchery for a free meal. When we showed up, the pond was empty except for a few waterfowl, but there was a kingfisher nearby. This kingfisher was holding a fish fresh from the hatchery pool, still flopping in its beak. It sat on the pole of a nearby fence for a little while, then flew off, still carrying the huge fish in its beak.
Kingfisher
After the hatchery, we traveled out into the plains, looking for a good place to stop and see sage grouse. On the way out to the sagebrush, we saw some pronghorns, which look a lot like goats, but are actually a type of sheep. They are also extremely fast, to the point where they have almost no land predators. One of their few predators happens to have the advantage of flight (large eagles). Unfortunately, we didn’t get to see any being chased, but they were still super pretty, and had awesome horns and eyelashes. When we reached the sagebrush, we were rewarded with tons of sparrows, of multiple different types, and a super pretty meadowlark. Shortly after getting out of the car in a grouse spot, we saw a horned lark. It was quite pretty, but the really cool part was the sage thrasher that showed up on a ridge not far from us. Tyler was quite intrigued, as he had never seen one around this area. By the end of the grouse outing, we still hadn’t seen any grouse, but we did see a green-tailed towhee, which was Tyler’s favorite bird. Not only is it rather rare to see a green bird, this one was somehow cute and elegant at the same time. It was a small brown and gray bird with a long, green tail. After the sagebrush areas, we got onto a dirt side road on our way back to the main loop. Before we reached the main road, though, a northern harrier skimmed by, then disappeared into the distance like a gray phantom. Northern Harriers are extremely elusive, especially the males (which are light gray, and are often known as the “gray ghost”) so we got quite lucky to see one.
PronghornMeadowlarkHorned LarkGreen-Tailed Towhee
Sparrow
The next place we went was a secret spot that Tyler had found. We went into the forest, with the beautiful trees rising like giant spears into the sky. This trail had tons of birds on it, with everything from the yellow warbler to the harry woodpecker, and even some Swainson’s hawks flying outside the forest. The harry woodpecker was a rather bedraggled bird, with some very messy feathers, but it was cool to see it all the same. We thought we heard an owl at one point, but after entering a clearing in search of it, we discovered that it was a stellar’s jay making an owl-like noise. Even though I had my hopes up that we had found an owl in the forest, I have to hand it to that jay, it was an incredible mimic! It could even fool me and Tyler (I consider us to both be relatively competent birders). You may have noticed that I tried not to give a comprehensive description of this forest area. That is because it is Tyler’s secret, and I doubt he would like it if I just told you where it is.
Hairy Woodpecker
The last spot Tyler took us, which was home to some awesome birds, is the marsh outside downtown Jackson. It might seem like a strange place to look, considering that it was at the edge of town, across from a restaurant with a moose statue outside, but this marsh is home to yellow-headed blackbirds, which are extremely pretty birds with butter-yellow heads. The marsh is also home to red-winged blackbirds, which are extremely pretty, and some types of marsh warblers (we heard them, but never saw them, maybe you could be lucky enough to find one)! There were also hordes of Canada Geese and quite a few magpies!
Red-Winged Blackbird
Yellow-Headed Blackbird
Ducks
While you might go to Grand Teton National Park for the bears or the moose, the place has a ton of unique birds too. Don’t worry, I’ll get to the moose situation soon, but until then, you should definitely check out the birds of the area. Who knows, maybe you’ll get lucky and find a sage grouse! I certainly wish I did, but it was great even without them!
Now that I touched on the wildlife, you might be wondering “what about the geysers in Yellowstone, aren’t those the main event?” Well, here you go geyser enthusiasts, this one’s for you! Yellowstone has several fabulous geyser basins, including Midway Geyser Basin, West Thumb, the …
If you have been watching the news recently, you will know that Yellowstone was temporarily closed earlier this summer due to historic flooding. The park was closed down because these floods destroyed roads in the north loop. This closure drastically reduced the amount of visitors …
If you are looking for a fun, structured, guided photography trip, look no further than Krisztina’s trip to Bosque del Apache, New Mexico! She has been a friend of mine for some time, and is actually my photography mentor. The trip is geared towards photographers, but everyone can enjoy it! She is leading this amazing experience in the future, so don’t miss out on it! Just tell her that Justin sent you. Fair warning, you will have to wake up before sunrise on the trip, but the early wake-up is well worth it for the experience you get. She actually scopes out the sites beforehand to let you know what spot is best, as well as where the light will come from for the perfect shot. If you can’t get that perfect shot, just ask her and she will come over to help you, as she puts your photos ahead of her own. The photography subjects in question are snow geese (by the ten thousands) and Sandhill Cranes (weirdly beautiful birds that look and act rather prehistoric). She is also incredibly knowledgeable about birds and photography, and if she does not know it, her friend Dave most likely will. I don’t mean to sound like a walking billboard, but it is hard not to be amazed by all the awesome things she does and how well she knows photography.
Snow GeeseSandhill Crane
If you are wondering how a day on this trip goes, here is what happens. You wake up (or, in my case, get woken up) before sunrise, and drive out in the near-darkness with the rest of your group. When you get to the liftoff spot in the morning, you will have to wait until sunrise for the geese to lift off (for us, they always lifted off at 6:19 a.m., and we appreciated the consistency). After the liftoff at sunrise, you will typically get back into your cars and take a spin around the beautiful forests in the back of the park loop in order to get to a feeding spot. Back there, there is a chance to spot anything from bobcats to roadrunners, so I would keep an eye peeled and a camera ready for any photo subjects that may show up. I also recommend being ready to switch sides quickly, as your subjects can be on either side of the road. After this, you go back to the hotel for breakfast (I personally recommend the sausage patties, but you do you). Midday is mostly reserved for relaxing and catching up on the sleep you lost by waking up before sunrise (see tips section for lunch recommendations). After lunch, you go out before dinner for another photo shoot. It follows a similar pattern as the morning one, but backwards, and you are watching landing, not takeoff. Just fyi, the geese do not land at 6:19 p.m. this time.
Snow Geese liftoff: watch with volume up
If you’re a regular reader of my blog, you may be asking yourself “why isn’t Justin explaining literally everything about the birds yet?” Let’s fix that, shall we? Bosque del Apache is home to many species of birds, from the Sandhill Cranes to the little Red-Winged Blackbirds that congregated into enormous, noisy clouds (known as murmurations) above the feeding pond. In Bosque del Apache, the biodiversity of the bird species means that there is a photography spot for every style. We liked all the spots, but I’ll provide a quick rundown of what you can find at each major spot and when.
At the flight deck pond, you could mostly get photos at sunrise or sunset, as the birds did not spend the day there, reserving it (mostly) for liftoffs or landings. Slightly before sunrise, you can hear some rustling and honking over the pond. Then, the moment the sun comes up over the ridge, you have to be ready, because all of the geese explode off the pond like they all had 17 cups of espresso that morning. The cranes wake up more slowly (or the geese wake them up when they make the least stealthy exit in history) and leave about as slowly as they can without falling out of the sky from lack of forward velocity in small groups into the oranges and pinks of the rising sun (on the bright side, you have a lot of time to photograph them).
After this, you can head to the feeding ponds, places where you can catch photos of the cranes, blackbirds, and geese. The cranes and blackbirds are usually there, but the geese come and go in enormous flocks that fill the sky with rippling storms of flapping and honking. The blackbird murmurations take the cake for most impressive flocks, though. They suddenly detonate out of the grass and ripple through the air like a flag in a windstorm, then settle down for a few minutes before taking to the skies again. This place is very lucrative for people looking for dense flocks of birds that seem almost impenetrably thick. The portrait shots of Sandhill Cranes are pretty nice, too.
Blackbird murmurA young Sandhill Crane
The other spot we went to is the visitor’s center gardens, packed to the brim with songbirds and quails. A particular songbird we liked was the Pyrrhuloxia, a small bird also known as the desert cardinal. We spent both days at the visitor’s center searching every nook and cranny of the garden for this little vibrant red bird. As hard as we tried, we could not find the male and photograph him, despite quite an effort of climbing benches and running in circles to look for him in the trees. Another awesome bird we found was the Loggerhead Shrike, a tiny but vicious carnivorous black and gray songbird that eats lizards and small rodents, and will use barbed wire and cacti to skewer their food and save it for later. If your barbed wire fence or cactus garden has random half-eaten lizard tails on it, you may want to look for this bird in your general vicinity. Also, let me know, I would like to see more of them myself.
Pyrrhuloxiathe tiny but vicious Loggerhead ShrikeGambel’s QuailRed-winged Blackbird
We enjoyed all the days in Bosque del Apache (an excellent reason for you to come, too) but here are some highlights of our days. Our first day, we were just getting the hang of the schedule, but we still had some amazing experiences, namely the geese lifting off and the murmurs. My favorite thing from that day was the little fluffed-up roadrunner we found on the way out. The next day, Krisztina took a risk that definitely payed off. Instead of starting our day at the liftoff pond, we went straight to the feeding pond after discovering that some of the cranes roosted there instead. It was amazing, we got to watch as the cranes woke up and walked around a little bit, trying to break the ice stuck to their feet from sleeping in a frozen pond. We also found a poor duck that fell asleep in the middle of the pond and got frozen in, rendering her unable to move until the ice melted. We turned to focus on the incoming geese, then looked back and discovered that the duck was gone, leaving a duck-shaped hole melted into the ice. That night, Krisztina took us back to the pond and we witnessed the weirdest behavior yet from the sandhill cranes… the paratrooper landing. The cranes fly in from high altitudes and stall out over the pond, then half fall and half glide rather awkwardly down into it. We also went to the visitor’s center to find small birds in the gardens. The quails were cute, but the female Pyrrhuloxia we saw stole the show. As you know, wildlife is never predictable (well, except for those geese), and, sure enough, our next trip to the visitor’s center, a bird I do not see much, a thrasher, decided to make an appearance.
Paratrooper LandingRoadrunnerThrasher
In short, this trip is fun for anyone, even if you don’t like photography and are just in it for the birds. I encourage you to try new things and step outside your comfort zone, but you can enjoy this trip so many different ways! I always enjoy having a good time while learning new things, which is why I liked this trip so much. You learn so much about the birds and their behaviors, but the trip is so fun, too! And believe me when I say this, Krisztina is the best guide for this trip and with her in the lead, you are guaranteed to have a good time. You can check out her workshops here: KS Nature Photography
Tips and tricks:
Bring warm gear like your are going to go through the ice age, it is freezing out there: 19 degrees Fahrenheit (yes, I know I am a wimp, okay? don’t rub it in.)
If you don’t want to just submit to eating McDonald’s from the restaurant next door to the hotel, we have some recommendations for food.
Owl Bar and Cafe: they have a world-famous green chili cheeseburger that is top-notch (hint hint, order it!)
Sofia’s Kitchen and Burrito Thyme (their carne adobada is delicious, we went there multiple times for their carne adobada burrito)
El Camino Restaurant and Lounge (delicious wet burrito with red chili)
Journey’s Place (torta burger was super delicious and had slightly sweet notes, note that they only take cash, not card or Apple Pay)
San Juan Island is home to a diverse group of species and a lot of great spots to find them. Luckily, the small size of the island made it so that most of these spots were often less than a few minutes apart, so it …
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